Road to Stockholm Eco-city space planning path, features and Revelations
Abstract
in the global wave of sustainable development , The construction of eco-cities around the world has been accelerating. space plan as Eco City City Construction Foundation, deserves more attention . Stockholm on year first European Green Capital title , its city The city space structure and planning strategy has a high reference value . Eco-city construction in Stockholm has experienced a city with a population increase long , residents wake up to environmental awareness ,Establish an updated concept of development and the election of an eco-city model four stages . This article from the analysis of Seadistrict The history of the construction of eco-City of Mount, The mainly sums up its spatial planning characteristics as three-point : First , to protect natural terrain patterns on the basis of ,incorporating urban green space systems into planning , to form a star green wedge-guided natural open space structure , and set up a hierarchy Rich Park system ,Infiltration of natural space into urban areas , curbing the sprawl of cities , improves ecological environment and residents ' leisure space ; second , The proactively plans radial traffic corridors , An orderly expansion of urban built-up areas along track lines , To promote suburban-shaped becomes a constellation of New Town Group layout , Convenient bus makes city more suitable for walking traffic ; last , Develop compact update health State Community , focus on sustainability of environmental technologies and resource utilization , completed including world ecological Community model "" Hammabi Eco-City " on " A series of industrial brown-land transformation in the , ensures the city's sustainable development in limited storage space . in particular , to guarantee space rules is in line with public opinion and initiatives successfully implemented , Planning department takes advanced planning methods and policy support : Private organization , Public The broad participation of institutions and citizens in the development of urban comprehensive development plans ; Simplify administrative and planning procedures ,planning with the city's Dynamic Development Close binding ; combines short-term goals with long-term vision , implements control of urban and regional planning 1:1 seadistrict Moses to Good environment , The experience and revelation of the quality of life combined with the development of the city , can be used as our ecological City space-built stone of the mountain , promoting the construction of ecological city in China .
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
(1) Urban Space planning should respect the regional natural environment background , focus on merging with nature , avoid enclosing as much as possible The Lake ,Reclamation Tools for destroying geographical environment , Keep the natural landscape of the city , maximize local natural wind appearance .
(2) focus on the nature of urban structure , such as building green space in the gap between traffic corridors , to form a single in the city Special-form green space system , focus on the environmental infiltration of the environment in the city , to meet the needs of modern urban ecosystems to ; Building a city environment in which people live in harmony with living things , make city development science , Efficient , Sustainable benign state , to protect city history , provide ample space to nurture urban culture .
(3) Traffic system as skeleton of urban space , should follow the natural form of , fully guide the city to a reasonable spatial structure development ; Traffic Systems should also guide land-use planning , determine development strength by accessibility level of public traffic .
(4) City Expansion cannot continue Pancake , and should be developed in an orderly and compact way , encourages effective blending of land , Push with intensive "Smart Growth , to implement a mixture of land with short path behavior targets , form a backbone traffic basis , block scale for pedestrians and bicycles .
(5) Promote participatory planning development , Make full use of community and media forces to strengthen citizen participation in the planning decision process vs . ,fully reflect public opinion in planning scenarios , Establish an efficient approval system , guarantee the dynamic development of your plan , in establishing a newDevelopment Goals , Both near-term and long-term vision .
Summary , Urban Planning and construction respect the original terrain , geomorphology , Ecological Needs , to plan a local for the city
spatial structure of natural patterns , limit city size appropriately , Create reasonable traffic patterns and forms , Organic City people port and Functions , achieve harmony between people and nature and win . , Achieving the ideal of an eco-city . City of Stockholm City Development mode can be regarded as the stone of ecological city construction of our country. , continue to promote the construction of eco-city in China .
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18686/utc.v3i1.56
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 jing Xiao
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
